Warning: "continue" targeting switch is equivalent to "break". Did you mean to use "continue 2"? in /home/conflict_admin/public_html/wp-content/plugins/participants-database/participants-database.php on line 1665

Warning: session_start(): Cannot start session when headers already sent in /home/conflict_admin/public_html/wp-content/plugins/participants-database/classes/PDb_Session.class.php on line 72

Warning: "continue" targeting switch is equivalent to "break". Did you mean to use "continue 2"? in /home/conflict_admin/public_html/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/lib/class.media-summary.php on line 77

Warning: "continue" targeting switch is equivalent to "break". Did you mean to use "continue 2"? in /home/conflict_admin/public_html/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/lib/class.media-summary.php on line 87
Bibliography | Conflict Field Research
Warning: count(): Parameter must be an array or an object that implements Countable in /home/conflict_admin/public_html/wp-includes/post-template.php on line 284
Bibliography

Bibliography

G. Akello (2012). “The Importance of Autobiographic Self during Research among Wartime Children in Northern UgandaMedische Antropologie 24(2), pp. 289-300.

P. Alderson (1995). Listening to Children: Children, Ethics and Social Research. London: Bernardo’s.

R.S. Barrett (2011). “Interviews with Killers: Six Types of Combatants and Their Motivations for Joining Deadly Groups,” Studies in Conflict and Terrorism 34(10), pp. 749-764.

L. Bayard de Volo (2009.) “Participant Observation, Politics, and Power Relations: Nicaraguan Mothers and U.S. Casino Waitresses. In Political Ethnography: What Immersion Contributes to the Study of Power, edited by Edward Schatz. Chicago: Chicago University Press.

J. Berry (2002). “Validity and Reliability Issues in Elite Interviewing” Political Science & Politics 35 pp. 679–82.

C. Blattman, “Evolving Thoughts on the Montana Controversy”, The Monkey Cage, 2014.

K. Blee (1998). “White-Knuckle Research: Emotional Dynamics in Fieldwork with Racist Activists.” Qualitative Sociology 21(4), pp. 381-399.

K. Blee (2009). “Access and Methods in Research on Hidden Communities: Reflections on Studying U.S. Organized Racism.” eSharp Special Issue: Critical Issues in Researching Hidden Communitiespp. 10-27.

K. Blee and A. Currier (2011).  “Ethics Beyond the IRB.” Qualitative Sociology 34(3) pp. 401-433.

K. Blee and T. Vining (2010). “Risks and Ethics of Social Movement Research in a Changing Political Climate.”  Research in Social Movements, Conflict and Change 30, pp. 43-70.

W. Bleek (1987). “Lying Informants: A Fieldwork Experience from Ghana” Population and Development Review 13(2), pp. 314–22.

T. Boellstorff (2014). “Thinking through Activism, Sexuality and Scholarship.” King’s Review, July.

L. Bosi (2012) “Explaining Pathways to Armed Activism in the Provisional Irish   Republican Army, 1969-1972.” Social Science History 36(3), pp. 347-377.

C. Bosk and R. de Vries (2004). “Bureaucracies of Mass Deception: Institutional Review Boards and the Ethics of Ethnographic Research” Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 595 pp. 249–63.

S. Brown (2009). “Dilemma of Self-Representation and Conduct in the Field” in C. Lekha Sriram, John C. King, Julie A. Mertus, Olga Martin-Ortega and Johanna Herman (eds) Surviving Field Research: Working in Violent and Difficult Situations. London: Routledge, pp. 213–26.

J. Cassell (1980). “Ethical Principles for Conducting Fieldwork.” American Anthropologist 82(1), pp. 28–41.

A. Chakravarty (2012). “’Partially Trusting’ Field Relationships Opportunities and Constraints of Fieldwork in Rwanda’s Postcolonial Setting.” Field Methods 24( 3), pp.  251-271.

K. Chong (2008). “Coping with Conflict, Confronting Resistance: Fieldwork Emotions and Identity Management in South Korean Evangelical Community” Qualitative Sociology 31, pp. 369–90.

A. Civico (2006). “Portrait of a Paramilitary: Putting a Human Face on the Colombian Conflict” in V. Sanford and A. Angel-Ajani (eds) Engaged Observer: Anthropology, Advocacy, and Activism. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press pp. 159–79.

C. Clark (2007). “Understanding Vulnerability: From Categories to Experiences of Congolese Young People in Uganda” Children & Society 21, pp. 284–96.

J.N. Clark (2009a). “Genocide, War Crimes and the Conflict in Bosnia: Understanding the Perpetrators.” Journal of Genocide Research 11(4), pp.  421-445.

J.N. Clark (2009b) “Fieldwork and its Ethical Challenges: Reflections from Work in Bosnia.” Human Rights Quarterly 34(3), pp. 823-839.

J.N. Clark (2012) “Fieldwork and its Ethical Challenges: Reflections from Research in Bosnia.”  Human Rights Quarterly 34(3), pp. 823-839.

C. Clark-Kazak (2009). “Power and Politics in Migration Narrative Methodology: Research with Young Congolese Migrants in Uganda” Migration Letters,6, pp. 175–82.

A. Coffrey (1999). The Ethnographic Self: Fieldwork and the Representation of Identity. London: Sage Publications, notably chapter 3: “The Interpersonal Field,” chapter 5: “The Sex(ual) Field,” and chapter 6: “Romancing the Field.”

C. Craven and D.A. Davis (2013). Feminist Activist Ethnography: Counterpoints to Neoliberalism in North America. London: Rowman & Littlefield.

K. Cunningham, Karla (2008). “The Evolving Participation of Muslim Women in Palestine, Chechnya, and the Global Jihadi Movement.”  Pp. 84-99 in Female Terrorism and Militancy: Agency, Utility, and Organization, ed. Cindy Ness.  New York: Routledge.

C. Davenport  (2013). “Researching While Black: Why Conflict Research Needs More African Americans (Maybe).” Political Violence @ Glance.

D. Davis (2006). “Knowledge in the Service of a Vision: Politically Engaged Anthropology” in V. Sanford and A. Angel-Ajani (eds) Engaged Observer: Anthropology, Advocacy, and Activism. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, pp. 228–38.

J. Davison (2004). “Dilemmas in Research: Issues of Vulnerability and Disempowerment for the Social Worker/Researcher” Journal of Social Work Practice 18(3), pp. 379–93.

N. Dawthorne (2015). “Researcher Reflections: Queering the Ethnographer, Queering Male Sex Work.” Totem: The University of Western Ontario Journal of Anthropology 23(1.4), pp. 30-36.

D. della Porta (2006).  Social Movements, Political Violence, and the State: A Comparative Analysis of Italy and Germany.  New York: Cambridge University Press.

D. della Porta (2013).  Clandestine Political Violence.  New York: Cambridge University Press.

M. Dembour, Recalling the Belgian Congo: Conversations and Introspection, Oxford: Berghahn, 2000

S. Devereux and J. Hoddinott (1992) ‘The Context of Fieldwork’, in S. Devereux and J. Hoddinott (eds) Fieldwork in Developing Countries. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, pp. 3–24.

L. Dexter (2006) Elite and Specialized Interviewing. Colchester: ECPR Press.

J. Duncombe and J. Jessop. “‘Doing Rapport’ and the Ethics of ‘Faking Friendship,’” in Ethics in Qualitative Research, 2nd Ed. Eds. Maxine Birch, Tina Miller, Melanie Mauthner, and Julie Jessop. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. pp. 108-121

C. Ellis (1995) “Emotional and Ethical Quagmires in Returning to the Field” Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 24, pp. 68–98.

K. England (1994). “Getting Personal: Reflexivity, Positionality, and Feminist Research.” Professional Geographer 46(1), pp 80-89.

R. M. Emerson (1995). Writing Ethnographic Fieldnotes. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.

C. Eriksson, H. Vande Kemp, R. Gorsuch, S. Hoke and D.W. Foy (2001) “Trauma Exposure and PTSD Symptoms in International Relief and Development Personnel” Journal of Traumatic Stress 14(1) pp. 205–12.

H. Fahim and K. Helmer (1980). “Indigenous Anthropology in Non-Western Countries: A Further Elaboration.” Current Anthropology 21(5), pp. 644-662.

M. Feldman, J. Belle and M. Berger (2003) Gaining Access: A Practical and Theoretical Guide for Qualitative Researchers. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press.

L.A. Fujii (2010). “Shades of truth and lies: Interpreting testimonies of war and violence.” Journal of Peace Research, 47(2), pp. 231-241.

L.A. Fujii (2012). “Research Ethics 101: Dilemmas and Responsibilities.” PS: Political Science and Politics, 45(4), pp. 717-723.

C. Gallaher (2009). “Researching Repellent Groups: Some Methodological Considerations on how to Represent Militants, Radicals, and other Belligerents. In Surviving Field Research: Working in Violent and Difficult Situations, edited by Chandra Lekha Sriram, John C. King, Julie A. Mertus, Olga Martin-Ortega, and Johanna Herman. New York: Routledge and Taylor & Francis.

K. Goldstein (2002) “Getting in the Door: Sampling and Completing Elite Interviews” Political Science & Politics 35 pp. 669–72.

D.M. Goldstein, “Qualitative Research in Dangerous Places: Becoming an Ethnographer of Violence and Personal Safety” Social Science Research Council DSD Working Papers on Research Security, Working Paper Series, 2014.

J. Goodhand (2000). “Research in conflict zones: ethics and accountability.” Forced Migration Review 8: 12-15.

E. Gordon (2003) “Trials and Tribulations of Navigating IRBs: Anthropological and Biomedical Perspectives of “Risk” in Conducting Human Subjects Research” Anthropological Quarterly 76(2), pp. 299–320.

L. Green (1994) “Fear as a Way of Life” Cultural Anthropology 9(2), pp. 227–56.

L. Green (1995) “Living in a State of Fear”  in C. Nordstrom and A.C.G.M. Robben (eds) Fieldwork under Fire: Contemporary Studies of Violence and Survival. Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 105–27.

D. Greenwood and M. Levin (1998) Introduction to Action Research: Social Research for Social Change. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

C. Hamilton (2008). “On Being a ‘Good’ Interviewer: Empathy, Ethics and the Politics of Oral History.” Oral History 36(2), pp. 35-43.

M. Hammersley and P. Atkinson (1995) Ethnographies: Principles in Practice, 2nd ed. London: Routledge.

S. Harding (1987). “Introduction: Is There a Feminist Method?” In Feminism and Methodology, edited by Sandra Harding. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1-14.

J. Hemming (2009). “Exceeding Scholarly Responsibility: IRBs and Political Constraints.” In Surviving Field Research Working in Violent and Difficult Situations, edited by C. Lekha Sriram, John C. King, Julie A. Mertus, Olga Martin-Ortega and Johanna Herman (eds) Surviving Field Research: Working in Violent and Difficult Situations (London: Routledge), pp. 21–37.

F.B. Henderson (2009). “ ‘We Thought You Would Be White’: Race and Gender in Fieldwork.” Political Science and Politics 42(2): 291-294.

S. Herbert (2001) ‘From Spy to Okay Guy: Trust and Validity in Fieldwork with the Police’, Geographical Review, 91, pp. 304–10.

M. Herzfeld (1997) Cultural Intimacy: Social Poetics in the Nation-State (New York, London: Routledge).

J. Holstein and J. Gubrium (2005) ‘Interpretive Practice’, in N. Denzin and Y. Lincoln (eds) The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research, 3rd ed. (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage), pp. 483–506.

M.K. Huggins and M.L. Glebbeek, eds. (2009). Women Fielding Danger: Negotiating Ethnographic Identities in Field Research. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.

M.K. Huggins, M. Haritos-Fatouros, and P.G. Zimbardo (2002).  Violence Workers.  Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.

M. Humphries, “How to Make Field Experiments More Ethical”, The Monkey Cage, November 2, 2014.

T. Hurd (1998). “Process, Content, and Feminist Reflexivity: One Researcher’s Exploration,” Journal of Adult Development 5(3):195-203.

E. Jessee (2011) “The Limits of Oral History: Ethics and Methodology Amid Highly Politicized Research Settings” The Oral History Review 38(2), pp. 287–307.

S. Joseph (1996). “Relationality and Ethnographic Subjectivity: Key Informants and the Construction of Personhood in Fieldwork.” In Feminist Dilemmas in Fieldwork, edited by Diane L, Wolf. Boulder: Westview Press.

C. Katz (1994). “Playing the Field: Questions of Fieldwork in Geography.” Professional Geographer 46: 67-72.

H. C. Kelman (1972). “The Rights of the Subject in Social Research: An Analysis in terms of Relative Power and Legitimacy,” American Psychologist 27(11), pp. 989-1016.

E. King (2009) “From Data Problems to Data Points: Challenges and Opportunities of Research in Postgenocide Rwanda” African Studies Review 52(3), pp. 127–48.

C. Klockars (1979) “Dirty Hands and Deviant Subjects” in Carl B. Klockars and Finbarr W. O’Connor (eds) Deviance and Decency: The Ethics of Research with Human Subjects. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications, pp. 261–82.

A. Kobayashi (1994). “Coloring the Field: Gender, ‘Race,’ and the Politics of Fieldwork.” Professional Geographer 46(1): 73-80.

D.K. Kondo (1990). Crafting Selves: Power, Gender and Discourses of Identity in a Japanese Workplace. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

D. Kulick and M. Wilson, eds. (1995). Taboo: Sex, Identity and Erotic Subjectivity in Anthropological Fieldwork. London: Routledge.

J. Ladner(1987). “Introduction to Tomorrow’s Tomorrow: The Black Woman.” In Feminism and Methodology, edited by Sandra Harding. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 74-83.

A. Lavanchy (2013). “Dissonant Alignments: The Ethics and Politics of Researching State Institutions.”  Current Sociology 61(5-6), pp.  677-692.

B. Lecocq (2002) “Fieldwork Ain’t Always Fun: Public and Hidden Discourses on Fieldwork” History in Africa 29, pp. 273–82.

G. Lee-Treweek and S. Linkogle (2000) (eds) Danger in the Field: Risk and Ethics in Social Research. London: Routledge.

K. Lerum (2001) “Subjects of Desire: Academic Armor, Intimate Ethnography, and the Production of Critical Knowledge” Qualitative Inquiry 7(4), pp. 466–83.

E. Lewin and W.L. Leap (1996). Out in the Field: Reflections of Gay and Lesbian Anthropologists. Chicago: University of Illinois Press.

E. Lewin and W.L. Leap (2002). Out in TheoryThe Emergence of Gay and Lesbian Anthropology. Chicago: University of Illinois Press.

E. Lieberman, M. Howard and J. Lynch (2004) “Symposium: Field Research, Qualitative Methods” Newsletter of the American Political Science Association Organized Section on Qualitative Methods, 2(1).

C. Loyle and A. Simoni “Research Under Fire: Researcher Trauma and Conflict Studies,” Political Violence at a Glance, 2014.

A. McLean and A. Leibing (2007). The Shadow Side of Fieldwork: Exploring the Blurred Borders between Ethnography and Life. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.

L. Mertus (2009). “Maintenance of personal security: ethical and operational issues.” In Surviving Field Research: Working in Violent and Difficult Situations, edited by Chandra Lekha Sriram, John C. King, Julie A. Mertus, Olga Martin-Ortega, and Johanna Herman, New York: Routledge and Taylor & Francis.

M. Michelson, “Messing with Montana: Get-out-the-Vote Experiment Raises Ethics Questions” Western Political Science Association 2014.

P. Mollinga (2008) “Field Research Methodology as Boundary Work. An Introduction” in C. Wall and P. Mollinga (eds) Fieldwork in Difficult Environments: Methodology as Boundary Work in Development Research. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, pp. 1–18.

P. Moss (2002). Feminist Geography in Practice: Research and Methods. Oxford: Blackwell.

A. Munthali (2001). “Doing Fieldwork At Home: Some Personal Experiences among the Tumbuka of Northern Malawi.” The African Anthropologist 8(2): 114-136.

National Science Foundation (NSF)  “Frequently Asked Questions and Vignettes. Interpreting the Common Rule for the Protection of Human Subjects for Behavioral and Social Science Research”.

E. Newton (1993). “My Best Informant’s Dress: The Erotic Equation in Fieldwork.” Cultural Anthropology 8(1), pp. 3–23.

P. Nilan (2002). “‘Dangerous Fieldwork’ Re-Examined: The Question of Researcher Subject Position.’” Qualitative Research 2 (3): 363-386.

C. Nordstrom and A. C. G. M. Robben (eds.) (1995).  Fieldwork Under Fire: Contemporary Studies of Violence and Survival.  Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.

E. Oglesby (1995). “Myrna Mack.” In Fieldwork Under Fire: Contemporary Studies of Violence and Survival, edited by Carolyn Nordstrom and Antonius C.G.M. Robben, 254-259. Berkeley: University of California Press.

S.E. Parkinson,  “Practical Ethics: How U.S. Law and the “War on Terror” Affect Research in the Middle East,” Middle East Political Science, 2014.

H. Passin (1942) “Tarahumara Prevarication: A Problem in Field Method” American Anthropologist 44, pp. 235–47.

S. Payne (1951). The Art of Asking Questions, Princeton: Princeton University Press, p. 3-54, 228-237.

E. Perrecman and S. Curran (2006) A Handbook for Social Science Field Research: Essays & Bibliographic Sources on Research Design and Methods. Thousand Oaks: Sage.

J. Peterson (2000) “Sheer Foolishness: Shifting Definitions of Danger in Conducting and Teaching Ethnographic Field Research” in G. Lee-Treweek and S. Linkogle (eds) Danger in the Field: Risk and Ethics in Social Research. London: Routledge, pp. 181–96.

E. Porter, G. Robinson, M. Smyth, A. Schnabel and E. Osaghae (2005) (eds) Researching Conflict in Africa: Insights and Experiences. Tokyo: United Nations University Press.

J. Pouwer, (1973). “Signification and Fieldwork.” Journal of Symbolic Anthropology: Meditations – Recherches Anthropologiques 1: pp. 1-13.

M. Punch. “Politics and Ethics in Qualitative Research”. In Norman K. Denzin and Yvonna S. Lincoln, Eds. The Landscape of Qualitative Research. Theories and Issues. 156-184. Sage, 1998.

P. Rabinow (1977).  Reflections on Fieldwork in Morocco. Berkeley: University of California Press.

A.C.G.M. Robben (1995) “The Politics of Truth and Emotion among Victims” in C. Nordstrom and A.C.G.M. Robben (eds) Fieldwork Under Fire: Contemporary Studies of Violence and Survival. Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 81–103.

A.C.G.M. Robben (1996).  “Ethnographic Seduction, Transference, and Resistance in Dialogues about Terror and Violence in Argentina.” Ethos 24(1), pp. 71-106.

C.D. Rodrigues, “Doing Research in Violent Settings: Ethical Considerations and Ethics Committees,” Social Science Research Council DSD Working Papers on Research Security, Working Paper Series, 2014.

W.D. Roth and J.D. Mehta (2002). “The Rashomon Effect. Combining Positivist and Interpretivist Approaches in the Analysis of Contested Events,” Sociological Methods and Research 31(2), pp. 131-73.

H. J. Rubin and I. S. Rubin (2011). Qualitative Interviewing: The Art of Hearing Data. Sage Publications.

F. Salamone (1977) “The Methodological Significance of the Lying Informant” Anthropological Quarterly 50(3) pp. 117–24.

Y. Sangarasivam (2001) “Researcher, Informant, “Assassin”, Me” The Geographical Review 91(1–2), pp. 95–104.

A. Sarat, C.R. Basler, and T.L. Dumm, eds.  (2011).  Performances of Violence.  Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press.

D. Scott, “Profs Bumble Into Big Legal Trouble After Election Experiment Goes Way Wrong,” TPM, October 27, 2014.

D. Scully, Diana J. Marolla (1985). “Convicted Rapists’ Vocabulary of Motive: Excuses and Justifications.” Social Problems 31(5), pp. 530-544.

S. Seizer (1995). “Paradoxes of Visibility in the Field: Rites of Queer Passage in Anthropology.” Public Culture 8(1), pp. 73-100.

S. Seizer (1996). “Playing the Field.” Review essay, Taboo: sex, identity and erotic subjectivity in anthropological fieldwork, D. Kulick and M. Wilson, eds. Transition: An International Review 71(6.3), pp. 100-113.

K. Simmons (2001). “A Passion for Sameness: Encountering a Black Feminist Self in Fieldwork in the Dominican Republic.” Black Feminist Anthropology: Theory, Praxis, Politics and Poetics, edited by Irma McClaurin. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.

L. Simmons (2007) “Research Off Limits and Underground: Street Corner Methods for Finding Invisible Students” The Urban Review 39(3), pp. 319–47.

A. Simons (1995) “The Beginning of the End” in C. Nordstrom and A.C.G.M. Robben (eds) Fieldwork under Fire: Contemporary Studies of Violence and Survival Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 42–61.

J. Sluka (1990) “Participant Observation in Violent Social Contexts” Human Organization 49(2), pp. 114–26.

J. Sluka (1995) “Reflections on Managing Danger in Fieldwork: Dangerous Anthro-pology in Belfast” in C. Nordstrom and A.C.G.M. Robben (eds) Fieldwork Under Fire: Contemporary Studies of Violence and Survival. Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 276–94.

M. Smyth (2005) “Insider-Outsider Issues in Researching Violent and Divided Societies” in E. Porter, G. Robinson, M. Smyth, A. Schnabel and E. Osaghae (eds) Researching Conflict in Africa: Insights and Experiences. Tokyo: United Nations University Press, pp. 9–23.

J. Soss (2006). “Talking Our Way to Meaningful Explanations: A Practice-Centered Approach to In-Depth Interviews for Interpretive Research.” In D. Yanow and P. Schwartz-Shea, eds. 2006. Interpretation and Method. New York: M.E. Sharpe, pp.127-49.

C.L. Sriram (2009). “Maintenance of standards of protection during writeup and publication.” In Surviving Field Research: Working in Violent and Difficult Situations, edited by Chandra Lekha Sriram, John C. King, Julie A. Mertus, Olga Martin – Ortega, and Johanna Herman. New York: Routledge and Taylor.

N. Sundar (2006) “Missing the Ethical Wood for the Bureaucratic Trees” American Ethnologist 33(4), pp. 535–7.

B. Sutton and K.M. Norgaard (2013). “Cultures of Denial: Avoiding Knowledge of State Violations of Human Rights in Argentina and the United States.”  Sociological Forum 28(3), pp. 495-524.

S. Tanner (2011).  “Towards a Pattern in Mass Violence Participation? An Analysis of Rwandan Perpetrators’ Accounts from the 1994 Genocide.”  Global Crime 12(4), pp.  266-289.

I. Tavory (2011). “The Question of Moral Action: A Formalist Position.”  Sociological Theory 29(4), pp.  272-293.

S. Thomson (2009a) ‘“That is Not What We Authorised You to Do …”: Access and Government Interference in Highly Politicised Research Environments” in C. Lekha Sriram, John C. King, Julie A. Mertus, Olga Martin-Ortega and Johanna Herman (eds) Surviving Field Research: Working in Violent and Difficult Situations. London: Routledge, pp. 108–23.

S. Thomson (2009b) Developing Ethical Guidelines for Researchers Working in Post-Conflict Environments. Research Report, States and Security Program, City University of New York.

S. Thomson (2010). “Getting Close to Rwandans Since the Genocide: Studying Everyday Life in Highly Politicized Research Settings.” African Studies Review 53(3), pp. 19-34.

E. Townsend-Bell (2009). “Being True and Being You: Race, Gender, Class, and the Fieldwork Experience.” Political Science and Politics 42(2):311-314.

T. Tsuda (2003). Strangers in the Ethnic Homeland: Japanese Brazilian Return Migration in Transnational Perspective. New York: Columbia University Press.

M. Utas (2004) “Fluid Research Fields: Studying Ex-Combatant Youth in the After- math of the Liberian Civil War” in J. Boyden and J. de Berry (eds) Children and Youth on the Front Line: Ethnography, Armed Conflict and Displacement. New York and Oxford: Berghahn Books, pp. 209–36.

R. van Ginkel (1998). “The Repatriation of Anthropology: Some Observations on Endo-Ethnography. Anthropology and Medicine 5(3): 251-267.

S. Wall (2008) “Easier Said Than Done: Writing an Autoethnography” International Journal of Qualitative Methods 7(1), pp. 38–53.

C. Warren (1988). Gender Issues in Field Research. Newbury Park: Sage Publications.

L. Wedeen (2009). “Ethnography as Interpretive Enterprise.” in Political Ethnography: What Immersion Contributes to the Study of Power. Ed. Edward Schatz. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 75-94.

L. Wedeen (2010). “Reflections on Ethnographic Work in Political Science.” In Annual Review of Political Science, Vol 13, eds. M. Levi, S. Jackman, and N. Rosenblum. Palo Alto: Annual Reviews, pp. 255–72.

C. Wilkinson (2008) “Positioning “Security” and Securing One’s Position: The Researcher’s Role in Investigating “Security” in Kyrgyzstan” in C. Wall and P. Mollinga (eds) Fieldwork in Difficult Environments: Methodology as Boundary Work in Development Research. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, pp. 43–67.

B.F. Williams (1996). “Skinfolk, Not Kinfolk: Comparative Reflections on the Identity of Participant-Observation in Two Field Situations.” In Feminist Dilemmas in Fieldwork, edited by Diane L. Wolf. Boulder: Westview Press.

K. Wilson (1993) “Thinking about the Ethics of Fieldwork” in S. Devereux and J. Hoddinott (eds) Fieldwork in Developing Countries. Boulder: Lynne Rienner Publishers.

C. Winkler and P. J. Hanke (1995). “Ethnography of the Ethnographer.” In Fieldwork Under Fire: Contemporary Studies of Violence and Survival, edited by Carolyn Nordstrom and Antonius C.G.M. Robben, 81-103. Berkeley: University of California Press.

D.L. Wolf, ed. (1996). Feminist Dilemmas in Fieldwork. Boulder: Westview Press.

E.J. Wood (2006) “The Ethical Challenges of Field Research in Conflict Zones” Qualitative Sociology 29(3), pp. 373–86.